a) What types of necessary and sufficient causes do you identify in this study?

a) What types of necessary and sufficient causes do you identify in this study?
b) What type of a logical model are you following in this proposal? Deduction or induction, and how?
c) At what different levels do you create your variables? i.e. nominal, ordinal, interval or ratio? Describe how and why?
d) What kinds of spurious and non-spurious relationships could be noted among the variables in this study?
*NO PLAGIARISM
*NO AI USE
*TOPIC IS ABOUT SOCIAL ANXIETY DISORDER